Conversor Writeup (HackTheBox Easy Machine)
Overview Conversor is an easy Linux machine from HackTheBox. This box chains web app vulnerability with binary misconfiguration and presents a fun challenge. We start by discovering XSLT injection vulnerability in a web app. We write a shellcode via XSLT injection and get it executed via active cronjob. Once inside, we crack a weak password and discover a binary with sudo privileges. We forge it’s config file for Perl shell script and gain Root shell. Nmap scan Starting with the Nmap scan. ┌──(root㉿kali)-[/home/kali] └─ # nmap -Pn -A 10.10.11.92 -T5 Starting Nmap 7.95 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2025-12-17 15:07 CET Nmap scan report for conversor.htb (10.10.11.92) Host is up (0.025s latency). Not shown: 998 closed tcp ports (reset) PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION 22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 8.9p1 Ubuntu 3ubuntu0.13 (Ubuntu Linux; protocol 2.0) | ssh-hostkey: | 256 01:74:26:39:47:bc:6a:e2:cb:12:8b:71:84:9c:f8:5a (ECDSA) |_ 256 3a:16:90:dc:74:d8:e3:c4:51:36:e2:08:06:26:17:ee (ED25519) 80...